Adapting to surplus chunks and subchunks in .wav files
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ int libdax_audioxtr_new(struct libdax_audioxtr **xtr, char *path, int flag)
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o->bits_per_sample= 0;
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o->msb_first= 0;
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o->wav_data_location= 44;
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o->wav_subchunk2_size= 0;
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o->au_data_location= 0;
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@ -121,47 +122,123 @@ static int libdax_audioxtr_open(struct libdax_audioxtr *o, int flag)
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return(1);
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}
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/* @param flag: bit0= sequential file, skip by reading data
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*/
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static int libdax_audioxtr_skip(struct libdax_audioxtr *o,
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off_t *old_pos,
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off_t pos, int flag)
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{
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int ret;
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size_t to_read;
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static char buf[256]; /* Thread safe because the content does not matter */
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if((flag & 1) || o->fd == 0) { /* stdin */
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while(pos - *old_pos > 0) {
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to_read= pos - *old_pos;
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if(to_read > sizeof(buf))
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to_read= sizeof(buf);
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ret= read(o->fd, buf, to_read);
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if(ret < (int) to_read)
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return(0);
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*old_pos+= to_read;
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}
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} else {
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ret= lseek(o->fd, pos, SEEK_SET);
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if(ret == -1)
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return(0);
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*old_pos= pos;
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}
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return(1);
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}
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static int libdax_audioxtr_identify_wav(struct libdax_audioxtr *o, int flag)
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{
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int ret;
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char buf[45];
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int ret, fmt_seen= 0, data_seen= 0;
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off_t pos= 0, old_pos= 0, riff_end= 0;
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char buf[16];
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unsigned char *ubuf;
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/* check wether this is a MS WAVE file .wav */
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/* info used: http://ccrma.stanford.edu/courses/422/projects/WaveFormat/ */
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/* info used: http://ccrma.stanford.edu/courses/422/projects/WaveFormat/
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WAV
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see summary in: doc/waveformat.txt
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*/
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ubuf= (unsigned char *) buf;
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if(o->fd!=0) {
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ret= lseek(o->fd,0,SEEK_SET);
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if(ret==-1)
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/* Look for ChunkID "RIFF" , tolerate other known chunks */
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while(1) {
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ret= libdax_audioxtr_skip(o, &old_pos, pos, 0);
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if(ret <= 0)
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return(0);
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ret= read(o->fd, buf, 8);
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if(ret < 8)
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return(0);
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old_pos+= 8;
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pos= old_pos + libdax_audioxtr_to_int(o, ubuf + 4, 4, 0);
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if(pos > 0xffffffff || pos - old_pos < 4) /* Too large or no Format word */
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return(0);
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if(strncmp(buf, "RIFF", 4) == 0)
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break;
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/* Wikipedia mentions these known ChunkId values */
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if(strncmp(buf, "INFO", 4) == 0 ||
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strncmp(buf, "CSET", 4) == 0 ||
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strncmp(buf, "JUNK", 4) == 0 ||
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strncmp(buf, "PAD ", 4) == 0)
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continue;
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return(0);
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}
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ret= read(o->fd, buf, 44);
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if(ret<44)
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return(0);
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buf[44]= 0; /* as stopper for any string operations */
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if(strncmp(buf,"RIFF",4)!=0) /* ChunkID */
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/* Read RIFF Format header */
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ret= read(o->fd, buf, 4);
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if(ret < 4)
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return(0);
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if(strncmp(buf+8,"WAVE",4)!=0) /* Format */
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return(0);
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if(strncmp(buf+12,"fmt ",4)!=0) /* Subchunk1ID */
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return(0);
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if(buf[16]!=16 || buf[17]!=0 || buf[18]!=0 || buf[19]!=0) /* Subchunk1Size */
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return(0);
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if(buf[20]!=1 || buf[21]!=0) /* AudioFormat must be 1 (Linear quantization) */
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old_pos+= 4;
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if(strncmp(buf, "WAVE", 4) != 0) /* Format */
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return(0);
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riff_end= pos;
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strcpy(o->fmt,".wav");
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o->msb_first= 0;
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o->num_channels= libdax_audioxtr_to_int(o,(unsigned char *) buf+22,2,0);
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o->sample_rate= libdax_audioxtr_to_int(o,(unsigned char *) buf+24,4,0);
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o->bits_per_sample= libdax_audioxtr_to_int(o,(unsigned char *)buf+34,2,0);
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sprintf(o->fmt_info,
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".wav , num_channels=%d , sample_rate=%d , bits_per_sample=%d",
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o->num_channels,o->sample_rate,o->bits_per_sample);
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o->wav_subchunk2_size= libdax_audioxtr_to_int(o,(unsigned char *)buf+40,4,0);
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o->data_size= o->wav_subchunk2_size;
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return(1);
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/* Look for SubchunkID "fmt " and "data" */
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pos= old_pos;
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while(old_pos < riff_end) {
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ret= libdax_audioxtr_skip(o, &old_pos, pos, 0);
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if(ret <= 0)
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return(0);
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ret= read(o->fd, buf, 8);
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if(ret < 8)
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return(0);
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old_pos= pos + 8;
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pos= old_pos + libdax_audioxtr_to_int(o, ubuf + 4, 4, 0); /* SubchunkSize */
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if(strncmp(buf,"fmt ", 4) == 0) {
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if(pos - old_pos < 16)
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return(0);
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ret= read(o->fd, buf, 16);
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if(ret < 16)
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return(0);
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old_pos+= 16;
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if(buf[0]!=1 || buf[1]!=0) /* AudioFormat (1 = Linear quantization) */
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return(0);
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o->msb_first= 0;
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o->num_channels= libdax_audioxtr_to_int(o, ubuf + 2 , 2, 0);
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o->sample_rate= libdax_audioxtr_to_int(o, ubuf + 4, 4, 0);
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o->bits_per_sample= libdax_audioxtr_to_int(o, ubuf + 14, 2, 0);
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sprintf(o->fmt_info,
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".wav , num_channels=%d , sample_rate=%d , bits_per_sample=%d",
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o->num_channels, o->sample_rate, o->bits_per_sample);
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fmt_seen= 1;
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} else if(strncmp(buf,"data", 4) == 0) {
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o->wav_data_location= old_pos;
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o->wav_subchunk2_size= pos - old_pos;
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o->data_size= o->wav_subchunk2_size;
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data_seen= 1;
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}
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if(fmt_seen && data_seen) {
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strcpy(o->fmt,".wav");
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return(1);
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}
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}
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return(0);
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}
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@ -256,7 +333,7 @@ static int libdax_audioxtr_init_reading(struct libdax_audioxtr *o, int flag)
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o->extract_count= 0;
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if(strcmp(o->fmt,".wav")==0)
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ret= lseek(o->fd,44,SEEK_SET);
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ret= lseek(o->fd, o->wav_data_location, SEEK_SET);
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else if(strcmp(o->fmt,".au")==0)
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ret= lseek(o->fd,o->au_data_location,SEEK_SET);
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else
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