New paragraph "Reproducibility considerations" moved out of ENVIRONMENT
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
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.\" First parameter, NAME, should be all caps
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.\" Second parameter, SECTION, should be 1-8, maybe w/ subsection
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.\" other parameters are allowed: see man(7), man(1)
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.TH XORRISO 1 "Version 1.5.7, Apr 24, 2025"
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.TH XORRISO 1 "Version 1.5.7, Jun 10, 2025"
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.\" Please adjust this date whenever revising the manpage.
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.\"
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.\" Some roff macros, for reference:
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@ -6582,6 +6582,53 @@ Use text as name of this program in subsequent messages
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.TP
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\fB\-prog_help\fR text
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Use text as name of this program and perform \-help.
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.TP
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.B Reproducibility considerations:
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.PP
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Stable versions of xorriso are prepared to produce in repeated runs from
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the same input files with the same file metadata and the same xorriso commands
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the same ISO 9660 filesystem bytes. The only exception are bytes which depend
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on the current time of the xorriso run.
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.br
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These time dependent values can be set to fixed values by the commands
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\-volume_date "uuid", \-boot_image "any" "gpt_disk_guid=",
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\-volume_date "all_file_dates", and \-iso_nowtime. Instead of setting each of
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them, it is possible to influence them all by the environment variable
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SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH.
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.br
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SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH belongs to the specification of reproducible\-builds.org.
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It is supposed to be either undefined or to contain a decimal number
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which tells the seconds since january 1st 1970. If it contains a number,
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then it is used as time value to set the default of
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\-volume date "uuid", sets \-boot_image "any" "gpt_disk_guid=" to
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"volume_date_uuid", \-volume_date "all_file_dates" to "set_to_mtime",
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and \-iso_nowtime.
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.br
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Startup files and xorriso commands can override the effect of
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SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH.
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.PP
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Different versions of xorriso may or may not produce the same result from
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the same input and commands. Reproducibility may be prevented by bug fixes
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or feature enhancements between versions.
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.br
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xorriso puts its version information into the Preparer Id field of the
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ISO 9660 Primary Volume Descriptor by default. This may be desired in order
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to clearly define which xorriso version has to be used for reproduction.
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But it may also be undesired because a wider range of xorriso versions shall
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not be excluded from an attempt of reproduction.
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.br
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Use command \-preparer_id with a text other than "@xorriso@" if you want to
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override the default at first production time. This command may also be used
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to explicitly set the preparer id as found in an ISO 9660 filesystem which
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shall be reproduced by a different version of xorriso. The preparer id can be
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inquired by command \-pvd_info.
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.PP
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If reproducibility of xorriso results is desired, then the precautions \- like
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setting SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH \- should be done already with the original xorriso
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run. All input files, the used xorriso commands in exact sequence, the version
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of xorriso, and the possibly set SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH value should then be kept
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or recorded for later re\-use.
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.br
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.br
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.SH EXAMPLES
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.SS
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@ -7156,27 +7203,7 @@ The following environment variables influence the program behavior:
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HOME is used to find startup files of xorriso and mkisofs.
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.br
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SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH belongs to the specs of reproducible\-builds.org.
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It is supposed to be either undefined or to contain a decimal number
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which tells the seconds since january 1st 1970. If it contains a number,
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then it is used as time value to set the default of
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\-volume date "uuid", sets \-boot_image "any" "gpt_disk_guid=" to
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"volume_date_uuid", \-volume_date "all_file_dates" to "set_to_mtime",
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and \-iso_nowtime to "=$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH".
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.br
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Startup files and program commands can override the effect of
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SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH.
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.br
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Be aware that by default xorriso puts its version information into the
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Preparer Id field of the ISO 9660 Primary Volume Descriptor. This may be
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desired in order to clearly define which xorriso version has to be used for
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reproduction. But it may also be undesired because a wider range of xorriso
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versions shall not be excluded from an attempt of reproduction.
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.br
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Use command \-preparer_id with a text other than "@xorriso@" if you want to
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override the default at first production time. This command may also be used
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to explicitly set the preparer id as found in an ISO 9660 filesystem which
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shall be reproduced by a different version of xorriso. The id can be inquired
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by command \-pvd_info.
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See above paragraph "Reproducibility considerations".
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.br
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.SS
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.SH SEE ALSO
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