libisofs/libisofs/md5.c
Thomas Schmitt b5f4a66c59 Initial implementation of MD5 checksums for session and single data files.
To be activated by macro Libisofs_with_checksumS.
New AAIP attributes "isfs.ca" and "isofs.cx".
New API calls iso_image_get_session_md5() and iso_file_get_md5().
2009-08-10 13:56:06 +02:00

515 lines
17 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Thomas Schmitt
*
* This file is part of the libisofs project; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. See COPYING file for details.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "writer.h"
#include "messages.h"
#include "ecma119.h"
#include "image.h"
#include "md5.h"
/* This code is derived from RFC 1321 and implements computation of the
"RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" */
#define Libisofs_md5_S11 7
#define Libisofs_md5_S12 12
#define Libisofs_md5_S13 17
#define Libisofs_md5_S14 22
#define Libisofs_md5_S21 5
#define Libisofs_md5_S22 9
#define Libisofs_md5_S23 14
#define Libisofs_md5_S24 20
#define Libisofs_md5_S31 4
#define Libisofs_md5_S32 11
#define Libisofs_md5_S33 16
#define Libisofs_md5_S34 23
#define Libisofs_md5_S41 6
#define Libisofs_md5_S42 10
#define Libisofs_md5_S43 15
#define Libisofs_md5_S44 21
/* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
*/
#define Libisofs_md5_F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
#define Libisofs_md5_G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
#define Libisofs_md5_H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define Libisofs_md5_I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
/* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
*/
#define Libisofs_md5_ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
/* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
*/
#define Libisofs_md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
(a) += Libisofs_md5_F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (uint32_t)(ac); \
(a) = Libisofs_md5_ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
}
#define Libisofs_md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
(a) += Libisofs_md5_G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (uint32_t)(ac); \
(a) = Libisofs_md5_ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
}
#define Libisofs_md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
(a) += Libisofs_md5_H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (uint32_t)(ac); \
(a) = Libisofs_md5_ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
}
#define Libisofs_md5_II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
(a) += Libisofs_md5_I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (uint32_t)(ac); \
(a) = Libisofs_md5_ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
}
/* MD5 context. */
struct _libisofs_md5_ctx {
uint32_t state[4]; /* state (ABCD) */
uint32_t count[2]; /* number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first) */
unsigned char buffer[64]; /* input buffer */
};
typedef struct _libisofs_md5_ctx libisofs_md5_ctx;
/* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
*/
static int md5__transform (uint32_t state[4], unsigned char block[64])
{
uint32_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
unsigned int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < 64; i++, j += 4)
x[i] = ((uint32_t)block[j]) | (((uint32_t)block[j+1]) << 8) |
(((uint32_t)block[j+2]) << 16) | (((uint32_t)block[j+3]) << 24);
/* Round 1 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], Libisofs_md5_S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], Libisofs_md5_S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], Libisofs_md5_S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], Libisofs_md5_S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], Libisofs_md5_S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], Libisofs_md5_S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], Libisofs_md5_S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], Libisofs_md5_S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], Libisofs_md5_S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], Libisofs_md5_S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], Libisofs_md5_S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], Libisofs_md5_S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], Libisofs_md5_S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], Libisofs_md5_S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], Libisofs_md5_S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
Libisofs_md5_FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], Libisofs_md5_S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
/* Round 2 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], Libisofs_md5_S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], Libisofs_md5_S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], Libisofs_md5_S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], Libisofs_md5_S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], Libisofs_md5_S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], Libisofs_md5_S22, 0x2441453); /* 22 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], Libisofs_md5_S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], Libisofs_md5_S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], Libisofs_md5_S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], Libisofs_md5_S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], Libisofs_md5_S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], Libisofs_md5_S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], Libisofs_md5_S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], Libisofs_md5_S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], Libisofs_md5_S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
Libisofs_md5_GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], Libisofs_md5_S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
/* Round 3 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], Libisofs_md5_S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], Libisofs_md5_S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], Libisofs_md5_S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], Libisofs_md5_S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], Libisofs_md5_S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], Libisofs_md5_S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], Libisofs_md5_S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], Libisofs_md5_S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], Libisofs_md5_S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], Libisofs_md5_S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], Libisofs_md5_S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], Libisofs_md5_S34, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], Libisofs_md5_S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], Libisofs_md5_S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], Libisofs_md5_S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
Libisofs_md5_HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], Libisofs_md5_S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
/* Round 4 */
Libisofs_md5_II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], Libisofs_md5_S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
Libisofs_md5_II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], Libisofs_md5_S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
Libisofs_md5_II (c, d, a, b, x[14], Libisofs_md5_S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
Libisofs_md5_II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], Libisofs_md5_S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
Libisofs_md5_II (a, b, c, d, x[12], Libisofs_md5_S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
Libisofs_md5_II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], Libisofs_md5_S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
Libisofs_md5_II (c, d, a, b, x[10], Libisofs_md5_S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
Libisofs_md5_II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], Libisofs_md5_S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
Libisofs_md5_II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], Libisofs_md5_S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
Libisofs_md5_II (d, a, b, c, x[15], Libisofs_md5_S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
Libisofs_md5_II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], Libisofs_md5_S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
Libisofs_md5_II (b, c, d, a, x[13], Libisofs_md5_S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
Libisofs_md5_II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], Libisofs_md5_S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
Libisofs_md5_II (d, a, b, c, x[11], Libisofs_md5_S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
Libisofs_md5_II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], Libisofs_md5_S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
Libisofs_md5_II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], Libisofs_md5_S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
state[0] += a;
state[1] += b;
state[2] += c;
state[3] += d;
/* Zeroize sensitive information. */
memset ((char *) x, 0, sizeof (x));
return(1);
}
static int md5__encode(unsigned char *output, uint32_t *input,
unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff);
output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
}
return(1);
}
static int md5_init(libisofs_md5_ctx *ctx, int flag)
{
ctx->count[0] = ctx->count[1] = 0;
/* Load magic initialization constants. */
ctx->state[0] = 0x67452301;
ctx->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
ctx->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
ctx->state[3] = 0x10325476;
return(1);
}
/* MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
operation, processing another message block, and updating the
context.
*/
static int md5_update(libisofs_md5_ctx *ctx, unsigned char *data,
int datalen, int flag)
{
unsigned int i, index, partlen;
/* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
index = (unsigned int)((ctx->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
/* Update number of bits */
if ((ctx->count[0] += ((uint32_t) datalen << 3)) <
((uint32_t) datalen << 3))
ctx->count[1]++;
ctx->count[1] += ((uint32_t) datalen >> 29);
partlen = 64 - index;
/* Transform as many times as possible. */
if (datalen >= partlen) {
memcpy((char *) &ctx->buffer[index], (char *) data, partlen);
md5__transform(ctx->state, ctx->buffer);
for (i = partlen; i + 63 < datalen; i += 64)
md5__transform(ctx->state, &data[i]);
index = 0;
} else
i = 0;
/* Buffer remaining data */
memcpy((char *) &ctx->buffer[index], (char *) &data[i],datalen-i);
return(1);
}
static int md5_final(libisofs_md5_ctx *ctx, char result[16], int flag)
{
unsigned char bits[8], *respt;
unsigned int index, padlen;
static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
/* Save number of bits */
md5__encode(bits, ctx->count, 8);
/* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */
index = (unsigned int)((ctx->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
padlen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
md5_update(ctx, PADDING, padlen,0);
/* Append length (before padding) */
md5_update(ctx, bits, 8,0);
/* Store state in result */
respt= (unsigned char *) result;
md5__encode(respt, ctx->state, 16);
/* Zeroize sensitive information. */
memset ((char *) ctx, 0, sizeof (*ctx));
return(1);
}
int libisofs_md5(void **ctx_in, char *data, int datalen,
char result[16], int flag)
/* *ctx has to be NULL or point to freeable memory */
/*
bit0= allocate and init *ctx
bit1= transfer ctx to result
bit2= with bit 0 : clone new *ctx from data
bit15= free *ctx
*/
{
unsigned char *datapt;
libisofs_md5_ctx **ctx;
ctx= (libisofs_md5_ctx **) ctx_in;
if(flag&1) {
if(*ctx!=NULL)
free((char *) *ctx);
*ctx= calloc(1, sizeof(libisofs_md5_ctx));
if(*ctx==NULL)
return(-1);
md5_init(*ctx,0);
if(flag&4)
memcpy((char *) *ctx,data,sizeof(libisofs_md5_ctx));
}
if(*ctx==NULL)
return(0);
if(datalen>0) {
datapt= (unsigned char *) data;
md5_update(*ctx, datapt, datalen, 0);
}
if(flag&2)
md5_final(*ctx, result, 0);
if(flag&(1<<15)) {
free((char *) *ctx);
*ctx= NULL;
}
return(1);
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Function to identify and manage md5sum indice of the old image.
* data is supposed to be a 4 byte integer, bit 31 shall be 0,
* value 0 of this integer means that it is not a valid index.
*/
int checksum_xinfo_func(void *data, int flag)
{
/* data is an int disguised as pointer. It does not point to memory. */
return 1;
}
#ifdef Libisofs_with_checksumS
/*
@flag bit0= recursion
bit1= session will be appended to an existing image
*/
static
int checksum_copy_old_nodes(Ecma119Image *target, IsoNode *node, int flag)
{
IsoNode *pos;
IsoFile *file;
IsoImage *img;
int ret, i;
size_t value_length;
unsigned int idx = 0, old_idx = 0;
char *value = NULL;
void *xipt;
img = target->image;
if (img->checksum_array == NULL || target->checksum_buffer == NULL)
return 0;
if (node->type == LIBISO_FILE) {
file = (IsoFile *) node;
if (file->from_old_session) {
ret = iso_node_get_xinfo(node, checksum_xinfo_func, &xipt);
if (ret <= 0)
return ret;
/* xipt is an int disguised as void pointer */
old_idx = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
old_idx = (old_idx << 8) | ((unsigned char *) &xipt)[i];
if (old_idx == 0 || old_idx > img->checksum_idx_count - 1)
return 0;
ret = iso_node_lookup_attr(node, "isofs.cx", &value_length,
&value, 0);
if (ret == 1 && value_length == 4) {
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
idx = (idx << 8) | ((unsigned char *) value)[i];
if (idx > 0 && idx <= target->checksum_idx_counter) {
memcpy(target->checksum_buffer + 16 * idx,
img->checksum_array + 16 * old_idx, 16);
}
}
if (value != NULL)
free(value);
}
} else if (node->type == LIBISO_DIR) {
for (pos = ((IsoDir *) node)->children; pos != NULL; pos = pos->next) {
ret = checksum_copy_old_nodes(target, pos, 1);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
}
return ISO_SUCCESS;
}
#endif /* Libisofs_with_checksumS */
static
int checksum_writer_compute_data_blocks(IsoImageWriter *writer)
{
#ifdef Libisofs_with_checksumS
size_t size;
Ecma119Image *t;
int ret;
unsigned int lba;
if (writer == NULL) {
return ISO_ASSERT_FAILURE;
}
t = writer->target;
lba = t->curblock; /* (t->curblock already contains t->ms_block) */
size = (t->checksum_idx_counter + 2) / 128 + 1;
t->curblock += size;
/* >>> ??? reserve extra block for stream detectable checksum */;
/* Allocate array of MD5 sums */
t->checksum_buffer = calloc(size, 2048);
if (t->checksum_buffer == NULL)
return ISO_OUT_OF_MEM;
/* Copy MD5 from nodes of old image into writer->data */
ret = checksum_copy_old_nodes(t, (IsoNode *) t->image->root, 0);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Record lba,count,size,cecksum_type in "isofs.ca" of root node */
ret = iso_root_set_isofsca((IsoNode *) t->image->root,
(unsigned int) t->ms_block, lba,
t->checksum_idx_counter + 2, 16, "MD5", 0);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
#endif /* Libisofs_with_checksumS */
return ISO_SUCCESS;
}
static
int checksum_writer_write_vol_desc(IsoImageWriter *writer)
{
/* nothing needed */
return ISO_SUCCESS;
}
static
int checksum_writer_write_data(IsoImageWriter *writer)
{
#ifdef Libisofs_with_checksumS
int wres, res;
size_t i, size;
Ecma119Image *t;
if (writer == NULL) {
return ISO_ASSERT_FAILURE;
}
t = writer->target;
iso_msg_debug(t->image->id, "Writing Checksums...");
/* Write image checksum to index 0 */
/* >>> rather fork a result than killing t->checksum_ctx */;
res = libisofs_md5(&(t->checksum_ctx), NULL, 0, t->image_md5,
2 | (1 << 15));
if (res > 0)
memcpy(t->checksum_buffer + 0, t->image_md5, 16);
size = (t->checksum_idx_counter + 2) / 128 + 1;
/* >>> write overall checksum as index t->checksum_idx_counter + 1 */;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
wres = iso_write(t, t->checksum_buffer + ((size_t) 2048) * i,
BLOCK_SIZE);
if (wres < 0)
return wres;
}
/* >>> write scdbackup checksum tag to an extra block */;
#endif /* Libisofs_with_checksumS */
return ISO_SUCCESS;
}
static
int checksum_writer_free_data(IsoImageWriter *writer)
{
/* nothing was allocated at writer->data */
return ISO_SUCCESS;
}
int checksum_writer_create(Ecma119Image *target)
{
IsoImageWriter *writer;
writer = malloc(sizeof(IsoImageWriter));
if (writer == NULL) {
return ISO_OUT_OF_MEM;
}
writer->compute_data_blocks = checksum_writer_compute_data_blocks;
writer->write_vol_desc = checksum_writer_write_vol_desc;
writer->write_data = checksum_writer_write_data;
writer->free_data = checksum_writer_free_data;
writer->data = NULL;
writer->target = target;
/* add this writer to image */
target->writers[target->nwriters++] = writer;
return ISO_SUCCESS;
}