libisofs/doc/Tutorial
2008-01-27 23:50:44 +01:00

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===============================================================================
LIBISOFS DEVELOPMENT TUTORIAL
===============================================================================
Creation date: 2008-Jan-27
Author: Vreixo Formoso
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This is a little tutorial of how to use libisofs library for application
development.
Contents:
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1. Introduction
1.1 Library initialization
1.2 Image context
1.3 Error reporting
2. Creating an image
2.1 Image context
2.2 Image tree manipulation
2.3 Obtaining a burn_source
3. Image growing and multisession
4. Bootable images
5. Advanced features
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1. Introduction
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1.1. Library initialization
Before any usage of the library, you have to call
iso_init()
in the same way, when you have finished using the library, you should call
iso_finish()
to free all resources reserved by the library.
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1.2. Image context
Libisofs is image-oriented, the core of libisofs usage is the IsoImage object.
Thus, the first you need to do is to get your own IsoImage object:
IsoImage *my_image;
iso_image_new("NEW DISC", &my_image);
An IsoImage is a context for image creation. It holds the files than will be
added to image, other related information and several options to customize
the behavior of libisofs when working with such Image. i.e., an IsoImage is
a context for libisofs operations. As such, you can work with several image
contexts at a time.
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1.3. Error reporting
In libisofs error reporting is done in two ways: with the return value of
the functions and with the message queue.
Error codes are negative numbers, defined in private header "error.h". An
error code is associated with a given severity, either "DEBUG", "UPDATE",
"NOTE", "HINT", "WARNING", "SORRY", "FAILURE" and "FATAL". For the meaning
of each severity take a look at private header "libiso_msgs.h". Errors
reported by function return value are always "FAILURE" or "FATAL". Other kind
of errors are only reported with the message queue.
First of all, most libisofs functions return an integer. If such integer is
a negative number, it means the function has returned an error. The error code
and its severity is encoded in the return value (take a look at error.h private
header).
Additionally, libisofs reports most of its errors in a message queue. Error
messages on that queue can be printed directly to stderr or programmatically
retrieved. First of all, you should set the severity threshold over which an
error is printed or enqueued, with function:
iso_set_msgs_severities()
Errors enqueued can be retrieved with function:
iso_obtain_msgs()
Together with the code error, a text message and its severity, this function
also returns the image id. This is an identifier that uniquely identifies a
given image context. You can get the identifier of each IsoImage with the
iso_image_get_msg_id()
and that way distinguish what image has issued the message.