Blank sequential DVD-RW, deformat overwriteable DVD-RW

This commit is contained in:
2007-01-31 12:59:51 +00:00
parent b18b889750
commit f194aa8d5d
4 changed files with 111 additions and 87 deletions

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@ -96,7 +96,19 @@ the archivers afio and star. Not suitable seems GNU tar.
.br
CD-R can be initially written only once and eventually extended until they
get closed (or are spoiled because they are overly full). After that they are
read-only.
read-only. Closing is done automatically unless option
.B -multi
is given which keeps the media appendable.
.br
There are two write modes,
.B -tao
and
.B -sao .
.br
-tao allows to use track source of unpredictable length (like stdin) and allows
to write further sessions to appendable media. -sao produces audio sessions
with seamless tracks but needs predicted track sizes and cannot append sessions
to media.
.br
CD-RW media can be blanked to make them re-usable for another
round of overwriting. Usually
@ -106,9 +118,9 @@ Blanking damages the previous content but does not
make it completely unreadable. It is no effective privacy precaution.
Multiple cycles of blanking and overwriting with random numbers might be.
.PP
.B Recordable DVD Media:
.B Overwriteable DVD Media:
.br
Currently only types DVD+RW, DVD-RW and DVD-RAM can be burned via cdrskin.
Currently only types DVD+RW, DVD-RW and DVD-RAM can be overwritten via cdrskin.
.br
DVD+RW and DVD-RAM media get treated as blank media regardless wether they
hold data or not. They need no special initial formatting.
@ -118,12 +130,44 @@ Speed is counted in DVD units (i.e. 1x = 1,385,000 bytes/second). Currently
there is no difference between -sao and -tao. If ever, then -tao will be the
mode which preserves the current behavior.
.br
DVD-RW need to be formatted to state "Restricted Overwrite". Then they behave
much like DVD+RW. This formatting can be done by option
DVD-RW are sold in state "Sequential Recording". To become suitable for the
Overwriteable DVD recoding model they need to get formatted to state
"Restricted Overwrite". Then they behave much like DVD+RW. This formatting
can be done by option
.B blank=format_overwrite
It is necessary for unused media, for media written or blanked by cdrecord,
for media which have been written unformatted by growisofs or blanked by
dvd+rw-format -blank. If in doubt, just give it a try.
.br
Several programs like dvd+rw-format, cdrecord, wodim, or cdrskin option
blank=deformat_sequential can bring a DVD-RW out of overwriteable state so
that it has to be formatted again. If in doubt, just give it a try.
.PP
.B Sequentially Recordable DVD Media:
.br
---------------
.br
Note: The support for sequentially recordable media is still emerging.
.br
DVD-R have not been tested yet. If no Incremental Streaming feature (21h)
is offered, then the media is regarded as unsuitable without further
explanation. (One can torture DVD-RW to make them offer only DAO (2Fh)).
Only single-track sessions have been tested yet. Multi-session works but
-toc and -msinfo are not implemented yet.
.br
---------------
.br
Currently only DVD-RW (and most probably DVD-R) can be used for the Sequential
recording model. DVD-RW must be in state "Sequential Recording". The media must
be either blank or appendable. Newly purchased DVD-RW media are in this state.
Used DVD-RW get into blank sequential state by option
.B blank=deformat_sequential .
.br
Incremental Streaming is the default write mode if it is offered by the media.
It resembles much TAO writing with CD, as it allows track sources of
unpredicted length and to keep media appendable by option
.B -multi .
Only restriction towards CD-RW is the lack of support for -audio tracks.
.br
(The other write mode, DAO, is not implemented yet. It will allow no -multi and
only a single track.)
.PP
.B Drive preparation and addressing:
.br
@ -194,14 +238,15 @@ help
Print this list of blanking types.
.TP
all
Blank an entire CD.
Blank an entire CD-RW or an unformatted DVD-RW.
.TP
fast
Minimally blank an entire CD.
Minimally blank an entire CD-RW or an unformatted DVD-RW.
.TP
format_overwrite
Format a DVD-RW to "Restricted Overwrite". The user should bring some patience.
(Note: format_overwrite* are not original cdrecord options.)
.br
(Note: blank=format_overwrite* are not original cdrecord options.)
.TP
format_overwrite_quickest
Like format_overwrite without creating a 128 MB trailblazer session.
@ -215,8 +260,16 @@ rather than just 128 MB.
Most traditional formatting is attempted. No data get written.
Much patience is required.
.br
This option treats already formatted media even if not option -force is given.
.br
For DVD+RW this is the only supported explicit formatting type. It provides
complete "de-icing" so no reader slips on unwritten data areas.
.TP
deformat_sequential
Like blank=all but with the additional ability to blank overwriteable DVD-RW.
This will destroy their formatting and make them sequentially recordable.
.br
(Note: blank=deformat_sequential is not an original cdrecord option.)
.RE
.TP
.BI \-checkdrive
@ -591,13 +644,13 @@ cdrskin dev=ATA:1,0,0 -atip
.br
cdrskin dev=/dev/hdc -toc
.SS
.B Make used CD-RW writable again:
.B Make used CD-RW or used unformatted DVD-RW writable again:
.br
cdrskin -v dev=/dev/sg1 blank=all -eject
.br
cdrskin -v dev=/dev/dvd blank=fast -eject
.SS
.B Format DVD-RW before first use with cdrskin:
.B Format DVD-RW to avoid need for blanking before re-use:
.br
cdrskin -v dev=/dev/sr0 blank=format_overwrite
.SS